Unlike traditional camping, pitching up in the wild gives you the freedom to disconnect with everyday life, immerce yourself in nature and discover hidden gems off the beaten path. For safety in the mountains, it is crucial to pack the right wild camping essentials; here is a breakdown of everything you need.
Tent and Sleeping Gear
Your tent will be your home away from home during your wild camping experience. Choose a lightweight, durable, and waterproof tent suitable for UK mountain weather. The type of sleeping bag you need depends on the time of year you are most likely going to camp, and how high up in the mountains you will venture; the higher up that you go, the better defence you will need against the elements.
For Spring and Summer, a 3 season sleep bag will do the job just fine. However if it’s likely you’ll be heading out during the colder months, I recommend that you invest in a four-season sleeping bag and a comfortable sleeping mat to ensure a good night’s sleep even in unpredictable weather conditions. Read my sleeping bag temperature guide for more advice on this.
Navigation Tools
While wild camping, navigation becomes essential during emergencies. Carry a reliable map of the area and a compass to help you find your way through unfamiliar terrain. If you are unable to navigate using traditional methods, download an app that allows offline maps for times when you have no signal, I recommend Outdoor Active.
Water and Food
Access to clean water is vital in the wild. Carry a water filter or purifying tablets to treat water from natural sources. Pack lightweight, high-energy food options such as dehydrated meals, trail mix, energy bars. Plan your meals in advance and consider the duration of your trip to ensure you have enough food supplies. During the colder months, you will burn more calories to stay warm; ensure you have enough to replace what you burn trekking up to you base, aswel as the amount your body will burn at rest.
Cooking Equipment
A portable stove, lightweight cookware, and a compact set of utensils are essential for preparing meals in the wilderness. Opt for a stove that uses camping gas canisters for convenience. Don’t forget to pack a wind-proof lighter, matches or another type of reliable fire starter for cooking; keeping in mind local regulations and fire safety precautions.
Clothing and Personal Items
The UK weather can be unpredictable, so pack clothing suitable for all conditions. Layering is key to adapt to changing temperatures. Bring a waterproof and windproof jacket, thermal base layers, moisture-wicking socks, sturdy waterproof hiking boots, a hat, and gloves. Don’t forget essentials like sunscreen, insect repellent, a first aid kit, and personal hygiene items.
If you are likely to sweat on route up the mountain, it’s vital that you change straight out of any damp clothing during Winter temperatures and replace with dry warm layers. This will ensure your body temperature doesn’t drop.
Lighting
In the darkness of the wild, a reliable source of light is essential. Pack a head torch or camping light with extra batteries to navigate your surroundings, set up camp, and move around during the night. Consider bringing a lantern for ambient lighting in the campsite. During peak Summer, it tends to stay quite bright so one light source is fine.
Safety and Emergency Equipment
Prioritise your safety by packing a basic first aid kit, including essentials like bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, tick remover, and any necessary medications. Carry a whistle for emergency signalling, a multi-tool for various purposes, and a waterproof bag to keep your gear dry in case of rain.
Leave No Trace Principles
Respect the environment and follow the Leave No Trace principles during your wild camping adventure. Leave the natural surroundings as you found them, dispose of waste properly, and avoid damaging vegetation. Carry a small trowel for burying human waste at least 6-8 inches deep, away from water sources.
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